research worker lick in the Peruvian Andes have found an ice-skating rink age camp located 14,760 groundwork ( 4,500 meters ) above ocean level . It ’s so in high spirits that the archeologist were surprised ancient man could even outlast up there .
The 12,400 yr - honest-to-god settlement , call the Pucuncho workshop site , is more than 6,560 feet ( 2,000 meters ) higher than the famous Inca archaeological site Machu Picchu , a popular magnet that often make altitude sickness in tourists . Incredibly , it ’s just 2,280 human foot ( 880 meters ) lower than the Mount Everest substructure coterie in the Himalayas . The camp was find out in a cave called the Cuncaicha stone shelter , which is about 14,760 feet ( 4,500 beat ) above ocean level . So at 2,950 feet ( 900 meters ) high than any previously dated contemporary bivouac , it ’s the high Pleistocene site yet identified in the world .
At that height , the air is dusty and lean , and the sun easily burns the skin . And in fact , the rough environment made it difficult for the international research squad working there ; they had to battle concern and exhaustion from abject atomic number 8 , and cope with freezing temperature and broken camping conditions .

The recognition that paleoindians were living at these EL a mere 2,000 years after entering South America shows how quickly humans can adjust to extreme conditions . That said , the archaeologists are not arrogate that these ancient people were genetically adapted to the precondition .
“ Other people have suggest that people could not and did not last at those elevations prior to transmitted adaptations occurring , ” observe archaeologist Sonia Zarrillo in a CBCarticle . “ What we ’re showing is either they were genetically adapted to live up there or it did n’t count . ”
relate : Tibetans Got Their High - Altitude Gene From An Extinct Human Species

https://gizmodo.com/tibetans-got-their-high-altitude-gene-from-an-extinct-h-1599661386
The archaeologists say it ’s unconvincing the paleoindians lived at the site year round . The rock shelter at the website was openhanded enough to equip about 20 to 30 people . Excavations at the web site yielded scrapers and tools used to process animate being pelt ( for produce clothing and tent ) . grounds indicate that family groups lived at the site for farseeing period of metre , and that they subsisted heavily on center , peculiarly on llama - like vicunas and guanacos . understandably , the region sport important resource , making it an attractive inhabitable colony during the more pleasant time of year .
More at theCBC . And register the entire study at scientific discipline : “ Paleoindian village of the high - elevation Peruvian Andes “ .

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