The Sign of Four , Sir Arthur Conan Doyle ’s 2d - everSherlock Holmesnovel , is in the public field and can be read for complimentary . But if you want the original handwritten ms , you ’ll need some substantial disposable income . Doyle ’s personal draught could fetch more than $ 1 million at vendue .
Sotheby ’s isofferingthe significant spell of Holmes history at an forthcoming June 26 auction featuring the collection of Dr. Rodney Swantko , a aggregator from Indiana of some renown who compile an impressive selection of rarebooks , manuscripts , and even some originalart . A drafting of Holmes for “ The Final Problem , ” ostensibly the last sport the detective before Doyle changed his mind , could sack $ 250,000 to $ 350,000 . The vendue theater has guess that a final sales cost ofThe Sign of Fourcould be $ 800,000 to $ 1.2 million .
According toSmithsonian , Doyle wroteThe Sign of Four(1890 ) at the behest ofLippincott’smagazine editor J.M. Stoddart , who was see to bestow his publication to the United States . ( Another guest at the business dinner party wasOscar Wilde , who went on to writeThe Picture of Dorian GrayforLippincott ’s . ) Holmes had made his debut in the 1887 novelA Study in Scarlet , and Stoddart rightfully anticipated lector would n’t be capable to get enough of the detective .

The Sign of Fourmanuscript is written in cursive and is said to boast only minimal redaction , some from Doyle and some from Stoddart , who need to use the American spelling of choice password . The lot also include letter write by Doyle detail the dinner party . Bound in a crimson cover , it sport two of Doyle ’s signature tune .
“ Whether Doyle drop a lot of time just thinking out in his head before he put the Word of God down [ is uncertain ] , ” Selby Kiffer of Sotheby’stold CNN . “ But it seems to have sprung almost fully formed , from his mind to his playpen . ”
Doyle certainly found himself at ease with Holmes , his trademark character . After these two novels , the author set about write a series of brusque storiesfeaturingthe detective . In all , Doyle penned four novels and 64 short chronicle , the latter of which is belike where Holmes found his greatest success .
“ A numeral of monthly mag were coming out at that time , renowned among which wasThe Strand , under the very up to editorship of Greenhough Smith , ” Doyle wrote in 1924 . “ deal these various daybook with their disconnected stories it had struck me that a single fictional character run through a serial , if it only engage the attention of the reader , would bind that reader to that particular magazine … Looking around for my central fiber , I felt that Sherlock Holmes , who I had already handled in two slight books , would easy lend himself to a succession of unretentive story . ”
Doyle savor great succeeder with Holmes , eventually finding a home plate for his short narrative inThe Strand . When he sent the character reference plump to his death in 1893 , lector were so furious they canceled their subscription . Doyle eventually returned to Holmes in 1901 in the prequel novelThe Hound of the Baskervilles . When one unmarried Sir Frederick Handley Page from the novel was put up for sale in 2021 , itnetted$423,000 .